Planteome: Term Details for "chromosome separation" (GO:0051304)

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Term Information

Accession: GO:0051304
Name: chromosome separation
Ontology: biological_process
Synonyms: chromatid release, rDNA separation
Alternate IDs: GO:0034500
Definition: The cell cycle process in which paired chromosomes are detached from each other. Chromosome separation begins with the release of cohesin complexes from chromosomes; in budding yeast, this includes the cleavage of cohesin complexes along the chromosome arms, followed by the separation of the centromeric regions. Chromosome separation also includes formation of chromatid axes mediated by condensins, and ends with the disentangling of inter-sister catenation catalyzed by topoisomerase II (topo II). Source: PMID:20352243, GOC:lb, GOC:mah, GOC:ai, GOC:mtg_cell_cycle
Comment: None
History: See term history for GO:0051304 at QuickGO
Subset: None
Related: Link to all annotated objects annotated to chromosome separation.; Link to all direct and indirect annotations to chromosome separation.; Link to all direct and indirect annotations download (limited to first 10,000) for chromosome separation.
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BFO:0000001 entity
BFO:0000003 occurrent
BFO:0000015 process
GO:0008150 biological_process
GO:0009987 cellular process
GO:0007049 cell cycle
GO:0022402 cell cycle process
GO:0007059 chromosome segregation
GO:0051304 chromosome separation
GO:0034510 centromere separation
GO:0051307 meiotic chromosome separation
GO:0051306 mitotic sister chromatid separation
GO:1905819 negative regulation of chromosome separation
GO:1905820 positive regulation of chromosome separation
GO:1905818 regulation of chromosome separation

Parents of chromosome separation (GO:0051304)

subject	relation	object
chromosome separation	BFO:0000050	chromosome segregation (GO:0007059)
chromosome separation	is_a	cell cycle process (GO:0022402)

Children of chromosome separation (GO:0051304)

subject	relation	object
meiotic chromosome separation (GO:0051307)	is_a	chromosome separation
regulation of chromosome separation (GO:1905818)	RO:0002211	chromosome separation
positive regulation of chromosome separation (GO:1905820)	RO:0002213	chromosome separation
mitotic sister chromatid separation (GO:0051306)	is_a	chromosome separation
negative regulation of chromosome separation (GO:1905819)	RO:0002212	chromosome separation
centromere separation (GO:0034510)	BFO:0000050	chromosome separation