Planteome: Term Details for "lemma" (PO:0009037)

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Term Information

Accession: PO:0009037
Name: lemma
Ontology: plant_anatomy
Synonyms: lemma (Spanish, exact), lemma del florete del penacho (borla) o de la espiga (Spanish, exact), lemmas (exact, plural), lemmata (exact, plural), 外頴 (Japanese, exact), lemma of ear floret (narrow), lemma of lower floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (narrow), lemma of lower floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (narrow), lemma of lower floret of sessile spikelet of ear (narrow), lemma of lower floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (narrow), lemma of tassel floret (narrow), lemma of upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (narrow), lemma of upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (narrow), lemma of upper floret of sessile spikelet of ear (narrow), lemma of upper floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (narrow)
Alternate IDs: PO:0006434, PO:0006432, PO:0006433, PO:0006356, PO:0006397, PO:0006431, PO:0006395, PO:0006363, PO:0006409, PO:0006407
Definition: The lower, usually larger, of the pair of flower bracts (PO:0009034) enclosing a (PO:0009082) spikelet floret. Source: POC:Laurel_Cooper, APweb:Glossary, POC:curators
Comment: A lemma (PO:0009037) and palea (PO:0009038) enclose an individual spikelet floret (PO:0009082). The lemma is usually the larger of the two. Since it is not clear what the lemma and palea correspond to in conventional flowers, no assumptions of homology are made. If you are annotating to this structure for Zea species an annotation can also be made to the more specific floret type, if known. Choose the most specific term possible from: ear floret (PO:0006354), lower floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (PO:0006353), lower floret of sessile spikelet of ear (PO:0006351), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of ear (PO:0006350), upper floret of sessile spikelet of ear (PO:0006352), tassel floret (PO:0006310), lower floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (PO:0006313), lower floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (PO:0006315), upper floret of pedicellate spikelet of tassel (PO:0006314), upper floret of sessile spikelet of tassel (PO:0006316). Found in Found in Poaceae, Cyperaceae and other Poales.
Subset: Poaceae; Maize; reference
Related: Link to all annotated objects annotated to lemma.; Link to all direct and indirect annotations to lemma.; Link to all direct and indirect annotations download (limited to first 10,000) for lemma.
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BFO:0000004 independent continuant
BFO:0000002 continuant
BFO:0000001 entity
BFO:0000040 material entity
PO:0009011 plant structure
PO:0025497 collective plant structure
PO:0025131 plant anatomical entity
PO:0025007 collective plant organ structure
UBERON:0001062 anatomical entity
PO:0025496 multi-tissue plant structure
PO:0009008 plant organ
PO:0025082 reproductive shoot system
PO:0009006 shoot system
PO:0009046 flower
PO:0009049 inflorescence
PO:0006001 phyllome
PO:0009055 bract
PO:0025395 floral organ
PO:0009051 spikelet
PO:0009034 flower bract
PO:0009082 spikelet floret
PO:0009037 lemma
PO:0009041 fertile lemma
PO:0025616 lemma apiculus
PO:0006032 lemma awn
PO:0009040 sterile lemma

Parents of lemma (PO:0009037)

subject	relation	object
lemma	is_a	flower bract (PO:0009034)
lemma	BFO:0000050	spikelet floret (PO:0009082)

Children of lemma (PO:0009037)

subject	relation	object
lemma apiculus (PO:0025616)	BFO:0000050	lemma
lemma number (TO:0000208)	RO:0000052	lemma
sterile lemma (PO:0009040)	is_a	lemma
lemma length (TO:0000650)	RO:0000052	lemma
lemma awn (PO:0006032)	BFO:0000050	lemma
fertile lemma (PO:0009041)	is_a	lemma
lemma shape (TO:0000614)	RO:0000052	lemma
caryopsis hull (PO:0006000)	RO:0002202	lemma

PO_GIT: 381